Zeitschrift für Sozialwissenschaften

Abstrakt

Globalization and its Effects on Democratic Systems at Authoritarian Edge of Persian-Gulf Countries in Outlook of Francis Fukuyama and Samuel Huntington Theories

Hamid Sarmadi and Mortaza Badri

Terms formation like that globalization, world village, information era, lattice society and international common language indicate rising substantial changes in our peripheral circumstance. Today rate of life changes is very fast with widely range effect that intensify modernity dynamics. Today we are in subject appearance of global industry communications, formation of transnational institutions, fade of political borders, structural and institutional similarity of societies, internationalization of local issues, increase of social interactions and communications bulk and another common global challenge. All this change realizable in globalization paradigm. This phenomenon with its increaser validation along with global language, realize unprecedented level of transnational and human communications. Globalization by this method rescue little and vulnerable framework of societies from restrict of local features and combine them with big and national organizations along with social diverse backgrounds that has been agent of political, economic and cultural orders in global scale. According with process, even increased critical outlook of life, cultural arena of life alters to challenge sphere that with increasing of resistant forms, considered fundamental questions about social and cultural power ties. According to this process expect that in political dimension. Globalization facilitate with creation potential preparation prerequisite for many non-democratic Persian-gulf edge countries for reduction democracy like that extend of compare and political participation. Writers believe that foundation of democratic systems in globalization era that its main feature is extension of human communication by communication networks, strengthen democratization process and evaluate any political and social transform in this region. In framework of Francis Fukuyama and Samuel Huntington theories should be said the democracy is inevitable fate for authoritarian Persian-gulf edge countries and Arab spring prelude of democratization and forth wave in non-democratic regions.